Njengoko abantu abakhulileyo beqhubeka bekhula, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokuphila kakuhle kwabantu abadala kuye kwabaluleka kakhulu. Enye yezona ndlela zisebenzayo zokufezekisa oku kukusebenzisa iinkqubo zokulumkisa. Ezi nkqubo zenzelwe ukunika uncedo ngokukhawuleza kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba abantu abadala bafumana uncedo oluyimfuneko ngokukhawuleza. Eli nqaku liphonononga iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeenkqubo zokulumkisa ezikhoyo, iimpawu zabo, kunye nendlela abaxhamla ngayo abadala kunye nabanonopheli.
IiNkqubo zoMntu zokuPhendula ngokuNgxamisekileyo (PERS)
Iimbonakalo
IiNkqubo zokuPhendula ngoNgxamiseko zoBuqu, ezaziwa ngokuba yi-PERS, zizixhobo ezinxitywayo, ngokwesiqhelo ngokohlobo lwependenti, izacholo, okanye iiwotshi. Ezi zixhobo zibonisa iqhosha likaxakeka elithi, xa licinezelwe, lidibanisa umntu ophezulu kwiziko leefowuni elinabasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo abanokuthumela iinkonzo ezingxamisekileyo okanye baqhagamshelane nomnakekeli okhethiweyo.
Iingenelo
Kubantu abadala, i-PERS ibonelela ngemvakalelo yokhuseleko kunye nokhuseleko kunye nokuzimela. Bayazi ukuba uncedo kukucofa nje iqhosha kude, elinokuqinisekisa ngakumbi kwabo bahlala bodwa. Kubantu abanyamekela abaguli, ezi nkqubo zinika uxolo lwengqondo, besazi ukuba othandekayo wabo unokufikelela ngokulula uncedo kwimeko yongxamiseko.
IiNkqubo zokuFumana ukuwa
Iimbonakalo
Iinkqubo zokubona ukuwa luhlobo olukhethekileyo lwe-PERS oluxhotyiswe ngeenzwa ezinokuthi zibone ngokuzenzekelayo ukuwa. Ezi nkqubo zinokudityaniswa kwizixhobo ezinxitywayo okanye zibekwe kufutshane nekhaya. Xa ukuwa kufunyenwe, inkqubo ilumkisa ngokuzenzekelayo iinkonzo eziphuthumayo okanye umnakekeli ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuba umntu ophezulu acinezele iqhosha.
Iingenelo
Iinkqubo zokubona ukuwa zibalulekile kubantu abadala abasengozini ephezulu yokuwa ngenxa yeemeko ezifana ne-osteoporosis okanye imiba yokulinganisela. Uphawu oluzenzekelayo lokubona luqinisekisa ukuba uncedo luyabizwa nokuba umntu omkhulu akakho zingqondweni okanye akakwazi kuhamba. Oku kunika umaleko owongezelelweyo wokukhusela kunye nokuqinisekiswa kubo bobabini abadala kunye nabakhathaleli babo.
I-GPS-Enabled Alert Systems
Iimbonakalo
Iinkqubo zokulumkisa ze-GPS zenzelwe abantu abadala abasasebenzayo kwaye banandipha ukuphuma ngokuzimeleyo. Ezi zixhobo ziquka zonke iimpawu ze-PERS eziqhelekileyo kodwa zibandakanya ukulandelwa kwe-GPS. Oku kuvumela abakhathaleli ukuba bafumane abantu abadala ngexesha lokwenyani nge-app yeselula okanye i-portal ye-intanethi.
Iingenelo
Ezi nkqubo ziluncedo kakhulu kubantu abadala abanemiba yememori okanye abo bathanda ukuzulazula. Abakhathaleli banokubeka iliso kwindawo yomntu abamthandayo kwaye bafumane izilumkiso ukuba bashiya indawo echazwe kwangaphambili. Oku akuqinisekisi ukhuseleko nokhuseleko lwabadala kuphela kodwa kukwavumela ukuba bagcine iqondo lokuzimela.
IiNkqubo zokuJonga iKhaya
Iimbonakalo
Iinkqubo zokujonga ikhaya zisebenzisa indibaniselwano yezivamvo ezibekwe kufutshane nekhaya ukujonga imisebenzi yabadala. Ezi nkqubo zinokulandela iintshukumo, zibone iipateni ezingaqhelekanga, kwaye zithumele izilumkiso ukuba kukho into ebonakala ingahambi kakuhle. Bahlala bedibanisa kunye nezixhobo zasekhaya ezihlakaniphile ukubonelela ngohlolo olubanzi.
Iingenelo
Iinkqubo zokubeka iliso ekhaya zilungele abantu abadala abakhetha ukuhlala ekhaya kodwa bafuna amanyathelo ongezelelweyo okhuseleko. Banikezela ngononophelo ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nenkqubo yemihla ngemihla yabantu abadala kunye nayo nayiphi na imiba enokubakho, evumela ungenelelo ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Olu hlobo lwenkqubo lukwanciphisa imfuno yokungena rhoqo, ukunika bobabini abadala kunye nabanonophelo inkululeko engakumbi kunye noxolo lwengqondo.
IiNkqubo zoLumkiso lwezoNyango ngokuJonga iMpilo
Iimbonakalo
Iinkqubo zokulumkisa ngonyango kunye nokubeka iliso kwimpilo zihamba ngaphaya kwezilumkiso ezingxamisekileyo ngokulandelela iimpawu ezibalulekileyo ezifana nesantya sentliziyo, uxinzelelo lwegazi, kunye namanqanaba eglucose. Ezi nkqubo zinokubonelela ngedatha yezempilo eqhubekayo kubakhathaleli kunye nababoneleli bezempilo, okwenza kube lula ukulawula impilo yabantu abadala.
Iingenelo
Kubantu abadala abaneemeko zempilo ezingapheliyo, ezi nkqubo zibonelela ngendlela yokulawula impilo yabo ngokufanelekileyo. Abakhathaleli banokufumana uhlaziyo lwexesha lokwenyani malunga nobume bempilo yabo babathandayo, okubavumela ukuba baphendule ngokukhawuleza kulo naluphi na utshintsho oluphathelele. Oku kunokukhokelela kwiziphumo ezingcono zempilo kunye nokunciphisa amathuba okulaliswa esibhedlele.
Ukukhetha iSilumkiso esiLungileyo seNkqubo
Xa ukhetha inkqubo yokwazisa abantu abadala, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela iimfuno zabo ezithile kunye nendlela yokuphila. Izinto ezifana nokuhamba, iimeko zempilo, kunye nokuhlelwa kwendawo yokuhlala kuya kuba nefuthe kuhlobo lwenkqubo efanelekileyo kakhulu. Ukubonisana nabasebenzi bezempilo kunye nokuvavanya iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo kunokunceda ekwenzeni isigqibo esinolwazi.
Isishwankathelo
Iinkqubo zokulumkisa abantu abadala zizixhobo ezixabisekileyo ezomeleza ukhuseleko kunye nokuzimela ngelixa zibonelela ngoxolo lwengqondo kubakhathaleli. Ukusuka kwisiseko se-PERS ukuya kwizixhobo zokujonga impilo ezikumgangatho ophezulu, kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhetha ukuhambelana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo. Ngokuqonda iimpawu neengenelo zodidi ngalunye lwenkqubo yezilumkiso, iintsapho zinokukhetha esona sicombululo sokugcina abo zibathandayo bekhuselekile.
Ezi nkqubo ziyinxalenye yodidi olubanzi lweezonyango kunye notyandoizixhobo kunyeizixhobo zokuzikhuselaeyilelwe ukuxhasa impilo nokhuseleko lwabantu abadala. Ukubandakanya iinkqubo zokwazisa kubantu abadalauncedo lokunyamekela ekhayaisicwangciso sinokuwuphucula kakhulu umgangatho wobomi babo, ukubonelela bobabini kunye nabanonopheli babo ngokuzithemba ukuba uncedo luhlala lufikeleleka.
Ngoluhlu olubanzi lweenkqubo zokulumkisa ngonyango kunye nezinye iimveliso zempilo, ndwendwelaI-LIREN yoMbane. Ezi mveliso zidlala indima ebalulekileyoukunceda abantu abadalabahlala ngokuzimeleyo nangokukhuselekileyo emakhayeni abo, oko kubenza babe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yezisombululo zokhathalelo lwangoku lwabadala.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-26-2024
